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Birds Observed at Wilpattu National Park
( Common names as per the country list of Ceylon Bird Club
www.ceylonbirdclub.org
)
* Endemic
Ashy Prinia
Prinia socialis
Ashy Swallow-Shrike
Artamus fuscus
Asiatic Golden Plover
Pluvialis fulva
Banded Crake
Rallina eurizonoides
Barn Owl
Tyto alba
Baya Weaver
Ploceus philippinus
Besra Sparrowhawk
Accipiter virgatus
Black Bittern
Dupetor flavicollis
Black Drongo
Dicrurus macrocercus
Black Eagle
Ictinaetus malayensis
Black Kite
Milvus migrans
Black Robin
Saxicoloides fulicatus
Black-backed Yellow Woodpecker
Chrysocolaptes festivus
Black-capped Bulbul
Pycnonotus melanicterus *
Black-fronted Babbler
Rhopocichla atriceps
Black-headed Cuckoo-Shrike
Coracina melanoptera
Black-headed Munia
Lonchura malacca
Black-headed Oriole
Oriolus xanthornus
Black-naped Monarch
Hypothymis azurea
Black-tailed Godwit
Limosa limosa
Black-winged Kite
Elanus caeruleus
Black-winged Stilt
Himantopus himantopus
Blue-breasted Banded Rail
Rallus striatus
Blue-faced Malkoha
Phaenicophaeus viridirostris
Blue-tailed Bee-eater
Merops philippinus
Blue-throated Flycatcher
Cyornis rubeculoides
Blyth's Pipit
Anthus godlewskii
Blyth's Reed Warbler
Acrocephalus dumetorum
Booted Eagle
Hieraaetus pennatus
Brahminy Kite
Haliaster indus
Brahminy Myna
Temenuchus pagodarum
Brown Fish Owl
Ketupa zeylonensis
Brown Flycatcher
Muscicapa dauurica
Brown Hawk-Owl
Ninox scutulata
Brown Shrike
Lanius cristatus cristatus
Brown Wood Owl
Strix leptogrammica
Brown-capped Babbler
Pellorneum fuscocapillus *
Brown-headed Barbet
Megalaima zeylanica
Brown-headed Gull
Larus brunnicephalus
Bustard-Quail
Turnix suscitator
Caspian Tern
Hydroprogne caspia
Cattle Egret
Bubulcus coromandus
Ceylon Frogmouth
Batrachostomus moniliger
Ceylon Grey Hornbill
Ocyceros gingalensis *
Ceylon Junglefowl
Gallus lafayetii *
Ceylon Lorikeet
Loriculus beryllinus *
Ceylon Small Barbet
Megalaima rubricapillus *
Ceylon Swallow
Hirundo hyperythra *
Ceylon Trogon
Harpactes fasciatus
Ceylon Wood Shrike
Tephrodornis affinis *
Chestnut Bittern
Ixobrychus cinnamomeus
Chestnut-headed Bee-eater
Merops leschenaultia
Clamorous Reed Warbler
Acrocephalus [stentoreus] brunnescens
Collared Dove
Streptopelia decaocto
Collared Scops Owl
Otus bakkamoena
Comb Duck
Sarkidiornis melanotos
Common Coot
Fulica atra
Common Coucal
Centropus [sinensis] parroti
Common Cuckoo
Cuculus canorus
Common Greenshank
Tringa nebularia
Common Iora
Aegithina tiphia
Common Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus
Common Kingfisher
Alcedo atthis
Common Moorhen
Gallinula chloropus
Common Myna
Acridotheres tristis
Common Redshank
Tringa totanus
Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucos
Common Swallow
Hirundo rustica
Common Tailorbird
Orthotomus sutorius
Common Teal
Anas crecca
Cotton Teal
Nettapus coromandelianus
Crested Hawk-Eagle
Spizaetus cirrhatus
Crested Honey Buzzard
Pernis ptilorhynchus
Crested Serpent Eagle
Spilornis cheela
Crested Tree Swift
Hemiprocne coronate
Crimson-backed Woodpecker
Chrysocolaptes stricklandi *
Crimson-breasted Barbet
Megalaima haemacephala
Curlew Sandpiper
Calidris ferruginea
Drongo-Cuckoo
Surniculus [lugubris] dicruroides
Emerald Dove
Chalcophaps indica
Forest Eagle-Owl
Bubo nipalensis
Forest Wagtail
Dendronanthus indicus
Garganey
Anas querquedula
Glossy Ibis
Plegadis falcinellus
Gold-fronted Chloropsis
Chloropsis aurifrons
Golden-backed Woodpecker
Dinopium benghalense jaffnensis
Great Cormorant
Phalacrocorax carbo
Great Stone Plover
Esacus recurvirostris
Green Imperial Pigeon
Ducula aenea
Green Leaf Warbler
Phylloscopus nitidus
Green Sandpiper
Tringa ochropus
Grey Drongo
Dicrurus leucophaeus
Grey Heron
Ardea cinerea
Grey Wagtail
Motacilla cinerea
Grey-headed Fishing Eagle
Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus
Gull-billed Tern
Gelochelidon nilotica
Himalayan Buzzard
Buteo burmanicus
Hoopoe
Upupa epops
House Crow
Corvus splendens
House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
House Swift
Apus affinis
Indian Blue Chat
Luscinia brunnea
Indian Cuckoo
Cuculus micropterus
Indian Darter
Anhinga melanogaster
Indian Golden Oriole
Oriolus kundoo
Indian Grey Partridge
Francolinus pondicerianus
Indian Koel
Eudynamys scolopaceus
Indian Nightjar
Caprimulgus asiaticus
Indian Paradise Flycatcher
Terpsiphone paradisi paradise
/
Ceylon Paradise Flycatcher
Terpsiphone paradisi ceylonensis
Indian Peafowl
Pavo cristatus
Indian Pipit
Anthus rufulus
Indian Pitta
Pitta brachyura
Indian Plaintive Cuckoo
Cacomantis passerines
Indian Pond Heron
Ardeola grayii
Indian Roller
Coracias benghalensis
Indian Shag
Phalacrocorax fuscicollis
Indian Skylark
Alauda gulgula
Indian Stone Curlew
Burhinus indicus
Indian Three-toed Kingfisher
Ceyx erithaca
Jerdon's Chloropsis
Chloropsis jerdoni
Jerdon's Bushlark
Mirafra affinis
Jungle Crow
Corvus [macrorhyncos] culminates
Kentish Plover
Charadrius alexandrines seebhomi
Large Crested Tern
Thalasseus bergii
Large Cuckoo-Shrike
Coracina macei
Large Egret
Egretta alba
Large Prinia
Prinia sylvatica
Large-billed Leaf Warbler
Phylloscopus magnirostris
Layard's Flycatcher
Muscicapa muttui
Lesser Adjutant
Leptoptilos javanicus
Lesser Crested Tern
Thalasseus bengalensis
Lesser Sand Plover
Charadrius mongolus
Lesser Whistling Teal
Dendrocygna javanica
Little Cormorant
Phalacrocorax niger
Little Egret
Egretta garzetta
Little Grebe
Tachybaptus ruficollis
Little Green Bee-eater
Merops orientalis
Little Green Heron
Butorides striatus
Little Ringed Plover
Charadrius dubius jerdoni
Little Stint
Calidris minuta
Little Tern
Sterna albifrons
Long-tailed Nightjar
Caprimulgus atripennis
Loten's Sunbird
Cynnyris lotenius
Magpie-Robin
Copsychus saularis
Malabar Pied Hornbill
Anthracoceros coronatus
Malay Bittern
Gorsachius melanolophus
Marsh Sandpiper
Tringa stagnatilis
Median Egret
Egretta intermedia
Mountain Hawk-Eagle
Nisaetus nipalensis
Night Heron
Nycticorax nycticorax
Openbill
Anastomus oscitans
Orange Minivet
Pericrocotus flammeus
Orange-breasted Green Pigeon
Treron bicincta
Orange-headed Ground Thrush
Zoothera citrine
Oriental Pratincole
Glareola maldivarum
Osprey
Pandion haliaetus
Painted Snipe
Rostratula benghalensis
Painted Stork
Mycteria leucocephala
Pallid Harrier
Circus macrourus
Palm Swift
Cypsiurus balasiensis
Pheasant-tailed Jacana
Hydrophasianus chirurgus
Philippine Shrike
Lanius cristatus lucionensis
Pied Crested Cuckoo
Clamator jacobinus
Pied Flycatcher-Shrike
Hemipus picatus
Pied Kingfisher
Ceryle rudis
Pintail
Anas acuta
Pintail Snipe
Gallinago stenura
Pompadour Green Pigeon
Treron pompadora *
Purple Coot
Porphyrio [porphyrio] poliocephalus
Purple Heron
Ardea purpurea
Purple Sunbird
Cynnyris asiaticus
Purple-rumped Sunbird
Leptocoma zeylonica
Pygmy Woodpecker
Dendrocopos nanus
Racket-tailed Drongo
Dicrurus paradiseus
Red-backed Woodpecker
Dinopium benghalense psarodes *
Red-vented Bulbul
Pycnonotus cafer
Red-wattled Lapwing
Vanellus indicus
Red-winged Crested Cuckoo
Clamator coromandus
Rose-ringed Parakeet
Psittacula krameri
Rosy Starling
Sturnus roseus
Ruddy Crake
Porzana fusca
Ruff
Philomachus pugnax
Rufous Woodpecker
Micropternus brachyurus
Rufous-bellied Hawk-Eagle
Hieraaetus kienerii
Rufous-rumped Shrike
Lanius schach
Shaheen Falcon
Falco peregrinus pregrinator
Shikra
Accipiter badius
Shoveller
Anas clypeata
Small Minivet
Pericrocotus cinnamomeus
Small White-eye
Zosterops palpebrosus
Southern Common Babbler
Turdoides affinis
Spoonbill
Platalea leucorodia
Spotted Dove
Streptopelia chinensis
Spotted Munia
Lonchura punctulata
Spotted-billed Pelican
Pelecanus philippensis
Stork-billed Kingfisher
Pelargopsis capensis
Streaked Fantail Warbler
Cisticola juncidis
Striated Weaver
Ploceus manyar
Temminck's Stint
Calidris temminckii
Thick-billed Flowerpecker
Dicaeum agile
Tickell's Blue Flycatcher
Cyornis tickelliae
Tickell's Flowerpecker
Dicaeum erythrorhynchos
Velvet-fronted Nuthatch
Sitta frontalis
Whiskered Tern
Chlidonias hybrid
White Ibis
Threskiornis melanocephalus
White Wagtail
Motacilla alba
White-bellied Drongo
Dicrurus caerulescens insularis
White-bellied Sea Eagle
Haliaeetus leucogaster
White-breasted Kingfisher
Halcyon smyrnensis
White-breasted Waterhen
Amaurornis phoenicurus
White-browed Bulbul
Pycnonotus luteolus
White-browed Fantail
Rhipidura aureola
White-browed Prinia
Prinia inornata
White-necked Stork
Ciconia episcopus
White-rumped Munia
Lonchura striata
White-rumped Shama
Copsychus malabaricus
White-throated Babbler
Dumetia hyperythra
White-throated Munia
Euodice malabarica
White-winged Black Tern
Chlidonias leucopterus
Wood Sandpiper
Tringa glareola
Yellow Bittern
Ixobrychus sinensis
Yellow Wagtail
Motacilla flava
Yellow-eyed Babbler
Chrysomma sinense
Yellow-wattled Lapwing
Vanellus malabaricus