Mammals Observed at Wilpattu National Park
(Common names based on Wilson, D. E. & Mittermeier, R. A eds. (2009) Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona and Andrew Duff and Ann Lawson (2004) MAMMALS of the WORLD A Checklist A & C Black Publishers Ltd., 37 Soho Square, London W1D 3QZ.
* Endemic
** Endemic subspecies
- Asian Elephant Elephas maximus maximus **
- Chital/Indian Spotted Deer Axis axis
- Common Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphrodites
- Eurasian Otter Lutra lutra
- Eurasian Wild Pig Sus scrofa affinis
- Fishing Cat Prionailurus viverrinus
- Golden Jackal Canis aureus
- Golden Palm Civet Paradoxurus zeylonensis *
- Indian Brown Mongoose Herpestes fuscus **
- Indian Buffalo Bubalus arnee migona **
- Indian Crested Porcupine Hystrix indica
- Indian Flying Fox Pteropus giganteus
- Indian Gray Mongoose Herpestes edwardsii
- Indian Hare Lepus nigricollis
- Indian Jerbil Tatera indica
- Indian Palm Squirrel Funambulus palmarum
- Jungle Cat Felis chaus kelaarti
- Long-armed Seth-tailed Bat Taphozous longimanus
- Painted bat Kirivoula picta
- Purple-faced Leaf Monkey Trachypithecus vetulus *
- Pygmy Pipistrel Pipistrellus tenuis
- Red Muntjac Muntiacus muntjac malabaricus
- Ruddy Mongoose Herpestes smithii zeylanius **
- Rusty-spotted Cat Prionailurus rubiginosus koladivinus **
- Sambar Rusa unicolor unicolor
- Schneider’s Leaf-nosed Bat Hipposideros speoris
- Sloth Bear Melursus ursinus inornatus **
- Small Indian Civet Viverricula indica mayori **
- Sri Lanka Giant Squirrel Ratufa macroura
- Sri Lanka Leopard Panthera pardus kotiya **
- Toque Monkey Macaca sinica *
- Tufted Grey Langur Semnopithecus priam **
- White-spotted Chevrotain Moschiola meminna *